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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;@RestController//表
public class request {@RequestMapping("/request")public String request(HttpServletRequest request) {// 1. 获取请求方式String method = request.getMethod(); // GETSystem.out.println("请求方式：" + method);// 2. 获取请求url地址String url = request.getRequestURL().toString(); // http://localhost:8080/requestSystem.out.println("请求URL地址：" + url);String uri = request.getRequestURI(); // /requestSystem.out.println("请求URI地址：" + uri);// 3. 获取请求协议String protocol = request.getProtocol(); // HTTP/1.1System.out.println("请求协议：" + protocol);// 4. 获取请求参数 - name, ageString name = request.getParameter("name");String age = request.getParameter("age");System.out.println("name: " + name + ", age: " + age);// 5. 获取请求头 - AcceptString accept = request.getHeader("Accept");System.out.println("Accept: " + accept);return "OK";}
}

网页端输出

输出端输出

2025-04-24T23:03:39.364+08:00  INFO 17836 --- [springboot-web-start] [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2025-04-24T23:03:39.366+08:00  INFO 17836 --- [springboot-web-start] [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2025-04-24T23:03:39.367+08:00  INFO 17836 --- [springboot-web-start] [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Completed initialization in 1 ms
请求方式：GET
请求URL地址：http://localhost:8080/request
请求URI地址：/request
请求协议：HTTP/1.1
name: xaio, age: 18
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7