二分搜索
递归实现
function __binarySearch(arr, l, r, e){if (l > r) {return;}var middle = Math.floor(l + (r - l) / 2);console.log('finding ……', middle, e, arr[middle]);if (e < arr[middle]) {return __binarySearch(arr, l, middle - 1, e);} else if (e > arr[middle]) {return __binarySearch(arr, middle + 1, r, e);} else {return middle;}return -1;
}function binarySearch(arr, e){return __binarySearch(arr, 0, arr.length - 1, e);
}var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
var res = binarySearch(arr, 5);
console.log('find ok : ', res);
非递归实现
function binary_search(arr, key) {var low = 0,high = arr.length - 1;while(low <= high){var mid = parseInt((high + low) / 2);if(key == arr[mid]) {return mid;} else if(key > arr[mid]) {low = mid + 1;} else if(key < arr[mid]) {high = mid -1;} else{return -1;}}
};
var arr = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,23,44,86];
var result = binary_search(arr, 10);
console.log(result);