Leetcode 226.翻转二叉树
题目链接:226. 翻转二叉树
C++:(前序遍历)
class Solution {
public:TreeNode* invertTree(TreeNode* root) {//前序遍历if(root == nullptr) return root;swap(root->left, root->right);invertTree(root->left);invertTree(root->right);return root;}
};
Python:(中序遍历)
class Solution:def invertTree(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> Optional[TreeNode]:if root == None:return rootself.invertTree(root.left)root.left, root.right = root.right, root.leftself.invertTree(root.left)return root
Leetcode101. 对称二叉树
题目链接:101. 对称二叉树
C++:(后序遍历)
class Solution {
public:bool compare(TreeNode* left, TreeNode* right) {// 首先排除空节点的情况if (left == NULL && right != NULL) return false;else if (left != NULL && right == NULL) return false;else if (left == NULL && right == NULL) return true;// 排除了空节点,再排除数值不相同的情况else if (left->val != right->val) return false;// 此时就是:左右节点都不为空,且数值相同的情况// 此时才做递归,做下一层的判断//外结点判断bool outside = compare(left->left, right->right); // 左子树:左、 右子树:右//内结点判断bool inside = compare(left->right, right->left); // 左子树:右、 右子树:左bool isSame = outside && inside; // 左子树:中、 右子树:中 (逻辑处理)return isSame;}bool isSymmetric(TreeNode* root) {if(root == nullptr) return true;return compare(root->left, root->right);}
};
Leetcode104.二叉树的最大深度
题目链接:104. 二叉树的最大深度
C++:(后序遍历)
class Solution {
public:int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {if (root == NULL) return 0;int leftdepth = maxDepth(root->left); // 左int rightdepth = maxDepth(root->right); // 右int depth = 1 + max(leftdepth, rightdepth); // 中return depth;}
};
Leetcode111.二叉树的最小深度
题目链接:111. 二叉树的最小深度
C++:(后序遍历)
class Solution {
public:int minDepth(TreeNode* root) {if(root == nullptr) return 0;int leftdepth = minDepth(root->left);int rightdepth = minDepth(root->right);if(root->left == nullptr && root->right != nullptr)return 1 + rightdepth;if(root->left != nullptr && root->right == nullptr)return 1 + leftdepth;int depth = 1 + min(leftdepth, rightdepth);return depth;}
};