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• 系统：debian11 64bit
• Open5GS：2.7.0 点击下载源码
• MongoDB：6.0.0

• 安装必要的包

  sudo apt install gnupg curl
  

• 导入MongoDB公钥

  curl -fsSL https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-6.0.asc | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-archive-keyring.gpg
  

• 创建MongoDB源列表文件

  echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-archive-keyring.gpg] http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/debian bullseye/mongodb-org/6.0 main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-6.0.list
  

• 更新包列表并安装MongoDB

  sudo apt update
  sudo apt install mongodb-org
  

• 启动并设置开机启动

  sudo systemctl start mongod
  sudo systemctl enable mongod
  

• 检查服务状态

  sudo systemctl status mongod
  

• 创建管理员用户

  执行mongosh进入MongoDB shell
  切换到admin数据库并创建管理员用户：use admindb.createUser({user: "admin",pwd: "admin",roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" } ]})
  

• 配置MongoDB安全设置

  编辑MongoDB配置文件:sudo vi /etc/mongod.conf
  security:authorization: enabled
  重启生效：sudo systemctl restart mongod
  

• 验证是否生效

  mongosh -u admin -p --authenticationDatabase admin
  

wget -qO - https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/acetcom:/open5gs:/latest/Debian_10/Release.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c "echo 'deb https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/acetcom:/open5gs:/latest/Debian_11/ ./' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/open5gs.list"
sudo apt update
sudo apt install open5gs

• 安装Node.js

  # Download and import the Nodesource GPG key
  sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
  sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
  curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg# Create deb repository
  echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_20.x nodistro main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list# Run Update and Install
  sudo apt update
  sudo apt install nodejs -y
  

• 安装WebUI：(方法1)

  curl -fsSL https://open5gs.org/open5gs/assets/webui/install | sudo -E bash -输出：==============================================================================================================================## Download the Open5GS Source Code (v2.7.0)...+ curl -sLf 'https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/archive/v2.7.0.tar.gz' | tar zxf -## Build the Open5GS WebUI...+ cd ./open5gs-2.7.0/webui && npm clean-install && npm run buildnpm warn EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {npm warn EBADENGINE   package: 'react-jsonschema-form@0.50.1',npm warn EBADENGINE   required: { node: '>=6', npm: '^2.14.7' },npm warn EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v20.19.0', npm: '10.8.2' }npm warn EBADENGINE }added 813 packages, and audited 814 packages in 1m19 packages are looking for fundingrun `npm fund` for details94 vulnerabilities (5 low, 8 moderate, 42 high, 39 critical)To address issues that do not require attention, run:npm audit fixTo address all issues (including breaking changes), run:npm audit fix --forceRun `npm audit` for details.npm noticenpm notice New major version of npm available! 10.8.2 -> 11.2.0npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v11.2.0npm notice To update run: npm install -g npm@11.2.0npm notice> open5gs@2.7.0 build> next build> Using external babel configuration> Location: "/home/hslong/open5gs-2.7.0/webui/.babelrc"## Install the Open5GS WebUI...+ mkdir -p /usr/lib/node_modules+ mv ./open5gs-2.7.0/webui /usr/lib/node_modules/open5gs+ chown -R open5gs:open5gs /usr/lib/node_modules/open5gs+ cat << EOF > /lib/systemd/system/open5gs-webui.service[Unit]Description=Open5GS WebUIWants=mongodb.service mongod.service[Service]Type=simpleWorkingDirectory=/usr/lib/node_modules/open5gsEnvironment=NODE_ENV=productionExecStart=/usr/bin/node server/index.jsRestart=alwaysRestartSec=2[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.targetEOF+ systemctl daemon-reload+ systemctl enable open5gs-webuiCreated symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/open5gs-webui.service → /lib/systemd/system/open5gs-webui.service.+ deb-systemd-invoke start open5gs-webui## Default Administrator Account [Username:admin, Password:1423]...+ mongosh open5gs ./open5gs-2.7.0/docs/assets/webui/mongo-init.js+ rm -rf ./open5gs-2.7.0==============================================================================================================================
  

• 安装WebUI：(方法2)
  • wget https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/archive/v2.7.0.tar.gz
  • tar xvf v2.7.0.tar.gz
  • mv open5gs-2.7.0 /opt
  • cd /opt/open5gs-2.7.0/webui
  • npm clean-install && npm run build
  • 前台运行：node server/index.js
  • 系统自启动：

    sudo vi /etc/systemd/system/open5gs-webui.service
    [Unit]
    Description=Open5GS WebUI
    After=network.target[Service]
    User=root 
    WorkingDirectory=/opt/open5gs-2.7.0/webui
    ExecStart=/usr/bin/node server/index.js           
    Restart=always[Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    

  • systemctl daemon-reload
  • systemctl enable open5gs-webui
  • 查看webui服务状态：systemctl status open5gs-webui
  • 查看启动日志：sudo tail -f /var/log/syslog
• 登录WebUI
  • http://localhost:9999
  • 账号：admin
  • 密码：1423

• 各个组件默认配置

  MongoDB   = 127.0.0.1 (subscriber data) - http://localhost:9999MME-s1ap  = 127.0.0.2 :36412 for S1-MME
  MME-gtpc  = 127.0.0.2 :2123 for S11
  MME-frDi  = 127.0.0.2 :3868 for S6aSGWC-gtpc = 127.0.0.3 :2123 for S11
  SGWC-pfcp = 127.0.0.3 :8805 for SxaSMF-gtpc  = 127.0.0.4 :2123 for S5c
  SMF-gtpu  = 127.0.0.4 :2152 for N4u (Sxu)
  SMF-pfcp  = 127.0.0.4 :8805 for N4 (Sxb)
  SMF-frDi  = 127.0.0.4 :3868 for Gx auth
  SMF-sbi   = 127.0.0.4 :7777 for 5G SBI (N7,N10,N11)AMF-ngap  = 127.0.0.5 :38412 for N2
  AMF-sbi   = 127.0.0.5 :7777 for 5G SBI (N8,N12,N11)SGWU-pfcp = 127.0.0.6 :8805 for Sxa
  SGWU-gtpu = 127.0.0.6 :2152 for S1-U, S5uUPF-pfcp  = 127.0.0.7 :8805 for N4 (Sxb)
  UPF-gtpu  = 127.0.0.7 :2152 for S5u, N3, N4u (Sxu)HSS-frDi  = 127.0.0.8 :3868 for S6a, CxPCRF-frDi = 127.0.0.9 :3868 for GxNRF-sbi   = 127.0.0.10:7777 for 5G SBI
  SCP-sbi   = 127.0.0.200:7777 for 5G SBI
  SEPP-sbi  = 127.0.0.250:7777 for 5G SBI
  SEPP-n32  = 127.0.0.251:7777 for 5G N32
  SEPP-n32f = 127.0.0.252:7777 for 5G N32-f
  AUSF-sbi  = 127.0.0.11:7777 for 5G SBI
  UDM-sbi   = 127.0.0.12:7777 for 5G SBI
  PCF-sbi   = 127.0.0.13:7777 for 5G SBI
  NSSF-sbi  = 127.0.0.14:7777 for 5G SBI
  BSF-sbi   = 127.0.0.15:7777 for 5G SBI
  UDR-sbi   = 127.0.0.20:7777 for 5G SBI
  

• 重启

  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-mmed
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-sgwcd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-smfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-amfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-sgwud
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-upfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-hssd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-pcrfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-nrfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-scpd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-seppd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-ausfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-udmd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-pcfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-nssfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-bsfd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-udrd
  sudo systemctl restart open5gs-webui
  

• 停止

  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-mmed
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-sgwcd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-smfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-amfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-sgwud
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-upfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-hssd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-pcrfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-nrfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-scpd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-seppd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-ausfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-udmd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-pcfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-nssfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-bsfd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-udrd
  sudo systemctl stop open5gs-webui